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Canada: Quebec passes controversial law obliging citizens to uncover their faces

October 18, 2017 By administrator

Zayneb Binruchd, 21, says she would rather stay home than be forced to take off her niqab to ride a bus. The Quebec government passed Bill 62 on Wednesday. (Sylvain Charest/CBC)

Bill 62 requires anyone giving and receiving public services to do so with their faces uncovered

Quebec has adopted a law that would effectively force Muslim women who wear a niqab or burka to uncover their faces to use public services.

The Liberal government’s Bill 62 on religious neutrality was put to a vote Wednesday morning in Quebec’s National Assembly.

The Liberals, who hold a majority in provincial parliament, voted in favour of the bill, while all the other parties voted against.

The two main opposition parties, the Parti Québécois and Coalition Avenir Québec, have argued the legislation doesn’t go far enough.

The legislation bans public workers — including doctors, teachers and daycare employees — as well as those receiving a service from the government, from covering their faces.

It was extended to municipal services, including public transit, in an amendment made in August.

Law aims to establish ‘neutrality of the state’

While the niqab and burka are not mentioned in the legislation, Quebec Justice Minister Stéphanie Vallée said earlier this week the bill aims to clearly establish the “neutrality of the state.”

The law is necessary for “communication reasons, identification reasons and security reasons,” she told CBC Montreal’s Daybreak.

The bill provides for the possibility of religious accommodation in certain cases, leading critics to question how far-reaching it will actually be.

It remains unclear how religious accommodation requests will be evaluated.

The province will work with public services, including municipalities, schools and public daycares, to establish guidelines for how it will be enforced, Vallée said. Those may not be ready until next summer.

Montreal Mayor Denis Coderre, who is in the middle of a municipal election campaign, has been an outspoken critic of the bill, accusing the provincial government of overstepping its jurisdiction and ignoring his city’s multicultural character.

On Tuesday, he said there are “serious problems” with how it would be applied.

Vallée tabled the legislation in 2015, a year after the Liberals took power.

Religion and identity became a key issue in the last election after the Parti Québécois put forward a contentious proposal for a so-called charter of values, which would have banned public servants from wearing obvious religious symbols.

Source: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/quebec-niqab-burka-bill-62-1.4360121?cid=

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Law, Quebec, uncover their faces

Canada: 6 dead in shooting at Quebec City mosque, 2 men arrested

January 30, 2017 By administrator

Two men were arrested following last night’s shooting at a Quebec City mosque that left six people dead and 18 wounded, in what Quebec’s premier described as a “murderous act directed at a specific community.”

Thirty-nine people escaped the Centre Culturel Islamique de Québec (Islamic cultural centre of Quebec) in the Sainte-Foy neighbourhood without injuries, according to Quebec provincial police Sgt. Christine Coulombe.

Initially, it was reported that eight people were wounded, but authorities updated that number to 19 Monday morning.

​Five were still in critical condition in hospital Monday morning, including three people who are in intensive care. Another 13 people have been released, according to a hospital spokesperson.

Coulombe said the people who died in the shooting, which occurred during Sunday evening prayers, ranged in age from 35 to 70.

One of the two men arrested was not far from the scene of the shooting, while the other was arrested near l’île d’Orléans, five kilometres from downtown Quebec City, following a police chase of the SUV he was driving.

Police called special technicians to where the chase ended, because they believed explosives may have been inside the SUV. Radio-Canada, CBC’s French-language service, reported a gun was found inside the vehicle.

Police are investigating whether the two men attended Laval University, a source close to the investigation told Radio-Canada. A search is underway at a home in Sainte-Foy.

Police have erected perimeters and road blocks in other areas of Quebec City as part of their investigation.

Premier Philippe Couillard said the shooting should be treated as an act of terrorism.

“It’s a murderous act directed at a specific community,” he said at a news conference just after 1:30 a.m. ET.

“I think the majority of citizens, not just in Quebec but elsewhere, would describe it that way.”

Earlier, Couillard said, “Quebec categorically rejects this barbaric violence.” He also offered solidarity with the families of the victims.

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau described the shooting as a “terrorist attack on Muslims in a centre of worship and refuge.”

“Muslim-Canadians are an important part of our national fabric, and these senseless acts have no place in our communities, cities and country,” said Trudeau in a statement.

Attack on the ground floor

Quebec City police Const. Étienne Doyon said men were mostly inside the mosque when the shooting began just before 8 p.m.

The men were praying on the ground floor of the building, while women and children were upstairs.

By 10:40 p.m., police said the situation was under control.

“The building is secure and the occupants evacuated. The investigation continues,” tweeted Quebec City police, who are working with the RCMP and provincial police.

A Québécois accent’

A witness who asked to remain anonymous told Radio-Canada that two masked individuals entered the mosque.

“It seemed to me that they had a Québécois accent. They started to fire, and as they shot, they yelled, ‘Allahu akbar!’ The bullets hit people that were praying. People who were praying lost their lives. A bullet passed right over my head.

“There were even kids. There was even a three-year-old who was with his father,” the witness said.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: mosque, Quebec, shooting

Quebec urged to make genocide study compulsory in schools

February 11, 2016 By administrator

Orphans-from-Kayseri-1929-1Too many Quebec students finish high school with no knowledge of genocides, past or present, including the Holocaust, the Armenian Genocide, Rwandan genocide and the cultural genocide of First Nations, a Montreal-based foundation argued on Wednesday, February 10, according to Montreal Gazette.

The Foundation for the Compulsory Study of Genocide in Schools had Liberal MNA David Birnbaum table a petition in the National Assembly demanding that the topic be made mandatory in Quebec high schools. It is currently up to individual teachers to decide how much they want to teach about genocide, the foundation said.

“I’ve seen teachers who have done amazing jobs with their high school students; they put on exhibits, they take their students to the Holocaust museum, they learn about the Armenian Genocide, and other schools that I’ve gone to where teachers have come up to me saying ‘We’re very, very worried, our children are graduating from Grade 11 not knowing even what the word genocide means,’ ” foundation chairperson Heidi Berger said.

The petition, which collected about 3,000 signatures, states that “racial and cultural intolerance and discrimination are the preconditions associated with the beginnings of genocide,” which is defined as “the systematic destruction of a racial, ethnic or cultural group.” Education, the petition continues, is the key to recognizing and preventing discrimination and acts of hate among youth, and knowledge of genocides is essential to preventing such acts in the future.

“Considering the times that we’re in, 25,000 Syrian refugees coming in, 16- and 17-year-olds with the radicalization and ISIS and so forth, with the cultural genocide and the Aboriginals, there’s no time like now to make sure that every student graduating from Grade 11 understands what genocide is and the stages that lead to genocide,” Berger added.

Catherine Poulin, press attaché for the education minister, said there is already a compulsory class that deals with genocide called “Contemporary World.”

“At this point, it is not our intention to change the curriculum,” Poulin said.

Related links:

Montreal Gazette. Quebec urged to make genocide study mandatory in schools

Filed Under: Articles, Genocide Tagged With: Armenian, Genocide, Quebec, study

Quebec National Assembly petitions for compulsory Genocide study

October 21, 2015 By administrator

199268The official website of Quebec’s National Assembly has issued a petition to make the study of genocide compulsory in Quebec high schools.

The Petition text reads:

Considering that racial and cultural intolerance and discrimination are the preconditions associated with the beginnings of genocide, defined as the systematic destruction of a racial, ethnic or cultural group;

Considering that education is the key to recognizing and preventing discrimination and acts of hate amongst our youth, and that knowledge of genocides is essential to preventing such acts in the future;

Considering that significant numbers of Quebec students have no knowledge of genocides, past or present, including the Holocaust, the Armenian genocide, Rwandan genocide, and the cultural genocide of our First Nations;

Considering that the study of genocide is not currently a mandatory part of the high school curriculum in Quebec, and that the Foundation for the Compulsory Study of Genocide in Schools is able to provide such a course to be implemented in the schools;

We, the undersigned, ask that the National Assembly and the Minister of Education, Higher Education and Research Act to make the study of genocide compulsory in all Quebec high schools as a means to creating a tolerant and peaceful society which is accepting of all cultures and religions.

Related links:

ArmenianGenocide100.org. Քվեբեկի Ազգային ժողովում խնդրագիր է հրապարակվել ցեղասպանության ուսուցումը ավագ դպրոցներում պարտադիր դարձնելու վերաբերյալ
ArmenianGenocide100.org. Quebec National Assembly launches petition to make study of genocide compulsory in high schools
The Armenian Genocide

The Armenian Genocide (1915-23) was the deliberate and systematic destruction of the Armenian population of the Ottoman Empire during and just after World War I. It was characterized by massacres, and deportations involving forced marches under conditions designed to lead to the death of the deportees, with the total number of deaths reaching 1.5 million.

The majority of Armenian Diaspora communities were formed by the Genocide survivors.

Present-day Turkey denies the fact of the Armenian Genocide, justifying the atrocities as “deportation to secure Armenians”. Only a few Turkish intellectuals, including Nobel Prize winner Orhan Pamuk and scholar Taner Akcam, speak openly about the necessity to recognize this crime against humanity.

The Armenian Genocide was recognized by Uruguay, Russia, France, Lithuania, the Italian Chamber of Deputies, majority of U.S. states, parliaments of Greece, Cyprus, Argentina, Belgium and Wales, National Council of Switzerland, Chamber of Commons of Canada, Polish Sejm, Vatican, European Parliament and the World Council of Churches.

Filed Under: Articles, Genocide Tagged With: armenian genocide, assambly, petition, Quebec

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