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Armenia to Send Aid to Iraqi Yezidis

August 14, 2014 By administrator

YEREVAN (RFE/RL)—Responding to appeals from leaders of Armenia’s Yezidi community, the Armenian government has decided to provide humanitarian assistance to their yezidisethnic kin in northern Iraq that have been forced to flee for their lives in the face of advancing Islamist militants.

One of those leaders said on Wednesday that the government will allocate food aid worth $50,000. The Armenian Foreign Ministry confirmed this information.

“That is likely to be done through an international organization as there are serious problems connected with delivering aid to people there today. Right now we are in negotiations with a relevant international organization,” Tigran Balayan, the ministry spokesman, told RFE/RL’s Armenian Service (Azatutyun.am).

Hundreds and possibly thousands of Yezidis are believed to have been killed by militants from the Islamic State of Iraq and Sham (ISIS) since the fall of Sinjar, the main Yezidi-populated town in the country’s north. Tens of thousands of Sinjar residents fled the town after being told to convert to Islam or face death. Most of them still remain trapped on a nearby barren mountain, facing starvation.

In conversations with RFE/RL’s Armenian Service (Azatutyun.am), two Yerevan-based Yezidi leaders, Boris Murazi and Sashik Sultanian, said they are in constant touch with their co-ethnics in Iraq. They spoke of an ongoing genocide of Iraqi Yezidis perpetrated by Sunni jihadists that have declared a caliphate in parts of Iraq and Syria.

“These are people who didn’t have time to flee the region. They get brutally murdered, mainly decapitated, as is required by the Koran,” claimed Murazi, who heads the National Union of Sinjar Yezidis.

Iraq is home to at least 600,000 Yezidis. Most of them live in the northern province of Shangal, which has seen a major ISIS onslaught in recent weeks. About half a million Yezidis became refugees, fleeing their homes and moving to neighboring countries.

Some 50,000 Yezidis live in Armenia at present, making them the country’s single largest ethnic and religious minority. Scores of them have staged protests in front of the main government building in Yerevan, as well as foreign diplomatic missions, including the Iraqi and the U.S. embassies, in recent days.

Murazi and Sultanian, who is the head of the National Yezidi Committee of Armenia, compared what is happening to the Yezidis in Iraq today to the 1915 Armenian genocide in the Ottoman Empire. They accused the authorities in Yerevan of being indifferent to the plight of the Iraqi Yezidis. According to them, many Iraqi Yezidis would like to take refuge in Armenia, but the Armenian government is doing little to facilitate their immigration.

“There is no state through which the Yezidis could speak about their problems. We think that Armenia should become this state as an independent state of a people that went through genocide and a country where Yezidis have lived for more than 300 years and have proved to be worthy citizens,” said Sultanian.

The community leaders also argued that their ancestors also fought alongside Armenians for their independence in 1918 and that Yezidis from Russia and Iraq provided financial assistance to the Nagorno-Karabakh Armenians during their 1991-1994 war with Azerbaijan.

Angry Yezidis threatened to block traffic in central Yerevan during a protest outside Prime Minister Hovik Abrahamian’s office earlier this week. Deputy Prime Minister Armen Gevorgian agreed to meet with their representatives.

Murazi said they were astonished to hear that Gevorgian knows nothing about the problem. “He said he is hearing about it for the first time and we said that our demand was primarily for humanitarian aid and assistance in raising the matter with international bodies through diplomatic channels. An hour later we received a telephone call in which we were told that the government of Armenia had expressed its readiness to provide food aid worth $50,000,” the Yezidi leader said.

Zaruhi Postanjian, a parliament deputy from the opposition Zharangutyun (Heritage), called for such aid and asked the government to grant asylum to some of the Iraqi Yezidis in a letter to Prime Minister Abrahamian sent on Friday. Postanjian and two other senior members of Zharangutyun met with Yezidi leaders on Monday.

The community representatives were also received by Deputy Foreign Minister Shavarsh Kocharian on Friday. A Foreign Ministry statement said Kocharian assured them that the Armenian government shares their concerns and will demand in the international arena an end to violence against “ethnic and religious minorities in the Middle East.”

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Armenia, help, Iraq, yezidis

Lebanese Churches Struggle with Flood of Iraqi Christians

August 8, 2014 By administrator

BEIRUT, Lebanon — Lebanese churches are struggling to handle the influx of hundreds of Christian families who fled Mosul after Islamic extremists seized Iraq’s second-largest city, threatening Christians and other 58152Image1minorities.

About 600 Iraqi families have fled to the Lebanese capital of Beirut in recent weeks.

“When you hear what has happened to them, you want to help,” said a Lebanese woman who donated food to a Chaldean center in the Hazmiye neighborhood of Beirut.

Donations from Lebanese are pouring in after a plea for aid went viral. Basic foods like rice, beans, oil, tea and sugar has been delivered the Chaldean center in the past few days.

Beirut already was a place of refuge for Assyrian and Chaldean Christians from Iraq; some 1400 families have been registered since 2003. But in the past 10 days another 600 families are said to have arrived, mainly fleeing after threats of the radicals of the Islamic State (IS/formerly ISIS).

Stories about Christians in Mosul being forced to convert to Islam or die have shocked their fellow believers in Lebanon. Christians in IS controlled areas of Syria have faced a similar fate and sought refuge in Lebanon.

The Chaldean Bishop secretariat is overwhelmed by phone calls offering help and is turning away clothing donations. Food and money to pay for housing and medical care are the top priorities.

The Lebanese Chaldean Church has tried to find housing for refugees from Syria and Iraq, and helps with the rent if the refugees cannot pay for themselves. Because IS seized the refugees’ belongings when they fled Mosul, the needs are high.

Yet some have difficulty asking for support, said Father George of the Saint Georges Assyrian Church in Beirut. “They had shops, money, and a good life. It is very hard for them to ask for help.”

He helped one homeless Christian family of four find housing — $1,200 for a one-bedroom apartment. The landlord, he said with disappointment, is also Christian.

While he is searching for a better, cheaper place for this family, the priest said the community is overwhelmed by the needs of refugees. Lebanon is hosting 1.1 million Syrian refugees, the most of any country.

“Even for Christian organizations it is not easy. Most Christians now are helped by the local community. The Lebanese government offers no help; our demolished country is not able to,” he said.

Lebanon’s churches were already having a hard time meeting the needs of Syrian Christians, and the new flood of refugees from Iraq is creating an even bigger challenge, said Paula Acceri of Gestures From The Heart, a small, local NGO has tried to help Christians from Mosul.

Even though donations are pouring in many do not reach those refugees that need it most, according to the NGO, which tries to connect the needy with churches.

“We help the worst cases (and) give them some money for rent. We will talk to the Ministry of Education to find an empty school building we can use to house refugees,” Acceri said.

After a recent Sunday service, Iraqi Christians gathered outside the Chaldean Church of Saint Joseph.

One woman who asked not to be identified recounted how she fled and her family fled their village of Batnaya, near Mosul, in the middle of the night for the Kurdistan Region capital, Erbil. Her husband couldn’t find his passport so stayed behind while she continued on with the children to Beirut, where her sisters live.

“We were caught in the fight between IS and the Peshmerga,” she said. “Now the village is empty.”

“We feel squeezed in the middle,” said Mowfak Keriakos, 54, who fled Baghdad a month ago after being harassed by police for celebrating Christian holidays and because his daughter was forced to veil.

He did not flee to Iraqi Kurdistan because he feels the Kurds are not welcoming Christians and he doesn’t believe he’ll find work there.

“They did not protect Nineveh; otherwise the Christians would not have fled,” he said.

Instead, Keriakos wants to join his brothers and his son in the United States. Many Iraqi Christians want to emigrate to the west and France offered refuge to Christians from Mosul last week.

Father George of the Assyrian Church is saddened by the prospect of so many Christians leaving the Middle East. He wants to set up a $1 million campaign to buy land for Christians in the region, and called on the west to stop taking refugees.

“The United Nations and Europe are too quiet,” he said. “They must help Christians in Iraq and Syria so they don’t have to leave.”

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Christians, help, Lebanese churches, Mosul

Syria ready to help Iraq fight terrorism

June 11, 2014 By administrator

Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s government says it is prepared to help Baghdad in its fight against terrorism, a day after the takeover of Iraq’s Mosul 366512_Iraq-Syria-terrorismby al-Qaeda-linked militants.

Damascus is “ready to cooperate with Iraq to face terrorism, our common enemy,” the Syrian foreign ministry said in a statement on Wednesday.

“The foreign-backed terrorism … in Iraq … is the same” targeting Syrian people, the ministry noted.

The remarks come against the backdrop of criminal operations by militants belonging to the so-called Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in Mosul, the capital of Nineveh Province, as well as other parts of northern Iraq.

“This terrorism is a threat to peace and security in the region and the world,” said the Syrian ministry, calling on the UN Security Council “to … condemn these terrorist and criminal acts, and to take action against the countries supporting these groups.”

Takfiris have took control of Mosul’s government headquarters, security bases, and important buildings of the city.

Local sources have said nearly half a million escaped with many seeking refuge in the semi-autonomous Kurdistan region.

Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki has asked the United Nations, the European Union, and the Arab League to help the country fight the terrorists.

Violence also raged elsewhere in the country with bombings and shootings across the country.

Iraq’s Interior Ministry has said that militants have launched an open war in Iraq with the aim of pushing the Middle Eastern country into chaos.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: help, Iraq, ready, Syria

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