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US prevents sending of F-16 training pilots to Turkey

August 31, 2017 By administrator

The United States has refused to send F-16 warplane trainers to Turkey after Ankara requested them in order to fill the gap in the number of Turkish jet pilots.

The Turkish Armed Forces (TSK) has been trying to increase the number of its jet pilots after the Air Forces were hit by dismissals carried out after the failed July 15, 2016 coup attempt, widely believed to have been masterminded by the Fethullahist Terrorist Organization (FETÖ).

During the thwarted coup, 25 coup pilots flew with F-16 jets and 11 of them bombed strategic sites.

After the thwarted coup, it was revealed that a significant number of followers of the U.S.-based Islamic preacher Fehullah Gülen were in the Air Forces Command and 1,752 personnel were dismissed with state of emergency decrees.

According to official numbers, between 300 and 350 of those dismissed were warplane pilots and as a result the ratio of number of seats and the number of pilots decreased to 1/0.8, when it should be 1/1.5.
The F-16 jets of American firm Lockheed Martin constitute a majority of Turkey’s warplane fleet with 240 jets.

The government, which has been focused on measures that would increase the number of jet pilots, is searching for F-16 trainers abroad. Pakistan was the only country to accept Turkey’s request.

However, the U.S. objected to Pakistan sending F-16 jet pilot trainers to Turkey, based on the agreement that U.S.-origin equipment’s purchase, sale, maintenance and training between third countries needed approval from Washington.

Upon the prevention of Pakistani trainers from coming to Turkey, Ankara renewed its request from the U.S.
According to information obtained by daily Hürriyet, the Pentagon has once again rejected Ankara’s request, saying “there is no program regarding training pilots abroad.”

“If you send your F-16 pilots to the U.S., we can train them here,” the U.S. response read, while Ankara insisted on pilots receiving treatment in the bases in Turkey and in their own geographical conditions.

The fact that a majority of U.S. jet pilots are on active duty against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in Iraq and Syria is reportedly among the reasons why Washington is reluctant to send pilots to Turkey at present.

Source: http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: F-16, training pilots, Turkey, US

Turkey hinders author Asli Erdogan’s trip to Germany

August 29, 2017 By administrator

Turkish author Asli Erdogan’s passport has been revoked, prohibiting her from leaving the country to accept a peace prize in Germany. Charges have been brought against her as part of Turkey’s crackdown on free speech.

Asli Erdogan was to receive the Erich Maria Remarque Peace Prize in person in Osnabrück on September 22, but will now have to tune in to the awards ceremony in her honor via livestream, said the German city on Tuesday.

Known in English for her novel “The City in Crimson Cloak,” Erdogan is also a human rights activist, vocal critic of Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and columnist for the pro-Kurdish newspaper Özgür Gündem.

Amidst Turkey’s clamp down on the press and free speech, she was charged with propagating terror, spent four months in prison last year, and is slated to stand trial again in the fall.

Read more: Asli Erdogan: ‘It’s my country, too’

Erdogan had previously been given a travel band, which was officially rescinded in June. However, her lawyer said she nevertheless needs the permission of the Interior Ministry to travel abroad, and the authorities have not permitted her to leave the country for the September awards ceremony.

The prize jury was particularly impressed by Erdogan’s recent essay collection on the impact of the 2016 coup attempt in Turkey.

The city of Osnabrück has handed out the Erich Maria Remarque Peace Prize, named for the author of the World War I classic “All Quiet on the Western Front,” every two years since 1991. It goes to writers who demonstrate commitment to peace.

kbm/eg (AFP, epd)

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Asli Erdogan's, Germany, Turkey

Turkey rift: German politicians demand economic pressure

August 28, 2017 By administrator

Top German lawmakers have urged the EU to halt aid payments to Turkey and halt talks on a new customs union deal. The calls come as Berlin has revealed details of another German national detained in Turkey.

The leader of Germany’s Social Democrats (SPD) Martin Schulz, on Sunday accused Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of establishing a political tyranny and called on the European Union to scrap any further negotiations on expanding its customs union with Turkey.

“How much longer can one allow that a president, who has already lost all sense of restraint domestically, also loses every sense of restraint internationally?” Schulz said in an interview with German public broadcaster ARD. “Can we continue to accept that innocent German citizens languish in prisons in a country ruled by tyranny?”

Read more: Sigmar Gabriel: ‘Turkey will never join EU’ under Erdogan

According to the German government, 54 German nationals are being held in detention in Turkey, ten of which are for political reasons. Two of the most high-profile detainees are jailed journalist Deniz Yücel and rights activist Peter Steudtner.

Schulz, the main challenger to Chancellor Angela Merkel and her Christian Democratic Union (CDU) in next month’s federal election, warned that Germany would have to seek its own hardline measures against Turkey if Erdogan refused to cooperate.

One measure would be to halt any talks of expanding Turkey’s customs union with the EU. Ankara has made no secret of its ambition to boost market access for Turkish enterprises in the EU and sees the current arrangement, agreed back in 1995, as too restrictive.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Economic, Germany, pressure, Turkey

Film on sole Armenian village in Turkey being translated into Turkish

August 28, 2017 By administrator

The 2012 film by American writer Caroline Trent-Gurbuz and Turkish photojournalist Sait Serkan Gurbuz, and which is about the sole remaining Armenian village in Turkey, is being translated into Turkish.

A total of 22 biographies, six photo stories, and two short videos are presented in this documentary, entitled “A Shrinking Community: Vakıflı, Turkey’s Last Armenian Village,” which was shot under the auspices of the US embassy in Ankara, according to Agos Armenian weekly of Istanbul.

The English version of this film is accessible at Vakifli.com.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Armenian, Film, sole, Turkey, Village

Turkey shuts down office of Kurdistan (PUK) party, expels representative

August 25, 2017 By administrator

Ankara has asked the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) to close its office in Ankara and demand that its personnel leave Turkey, Bahruz Galali, the party’s representative to Ankara told the Hürriyet Daily News on Aug. 24 after he and his family arrived in Suleymaniyeh.

Galali, who has been in Turkey for 17 years, left Turkey while Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu was holding a meeting with Iraqi Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) Deputy Prime Minister Kubat Talabani and the PUK official Sadi Ahmad Pira late on Aug. 23 in Arbil.

Speaking to reporters in Suleymaniyah, Galali said there has been a “political crisis” which has nothing to do with the PUK.

“It was their fault,” he said, accusing the Turkish government over the incident.

The incident was related to a security issue in Sulaymaniah regarding the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party’s (PKK), Galali added, without giving further details.

“Such things have been experienced among states before. But many governments solve problems through diplomatic channels. Unfortunately, this time the Turks went straight for tough diplomacy,” he said.

August/24/2017

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: expels.kurdistan, puk, Turkey

Anti-Americanism reaches new peak in Turkey

August 22, 2017 By administrator

Members of the Youth Union of Turkey (Turkiye Genclik Birligi, TGB) hold signs and Turkish flags as they stage an anti-US protest outside the Parliament before a visit by the US Secretary of Defence in Ankara, Turkey, Oct. 21, 2016.
ADEM ALTAN/AFP/Getty Imagesan

Pinar Tremblay August 22, 2017,

As much of the world watched anger spiraling out of control Aug. 11-12 in Charlottesville, Virginia, some Turks were rather pleased with the events. Even before US President Donald Trump fully indulged white supremacists with his words and before US media outlets mentioned fears of a possible civil war, several pro-government voices in the Turkish media said they were certain the United States is destined for a civil war or is even on the brink of one.

In the pro-government Turks’ commentaries, three features are evident. First, most of these statements are brewing with a rather new type of anti-Americanism, rejoicing in the possibility of American suffering. Second, the statements reflect limited knowledge of US politics, and that knowledge sometimes is intentionally distorted. Last, the comments don’t mention white supremacists’ hatred of Islam or Turkish-Americans; rather, the focus has been mostly on the supremacists’ slogan “Jews will not replace us.”

Here are a few examples:

The most provocative piece came Aug. 14 from Hilal Kaplan, a columnist for the pro-government Sabah daily. The piece, titled “To the privileged, equality is torture,” claims that white supremacists are similar to “White Turks.” White Turk was a term coined by a journalist in the early 1990s to define the rich, secular ruling elite of Turkey. On the other side, then, are Gray or Black Turks, who are the poor, pious Muslim majority. In her piece, Kaplan struggles to explain how the White Turks and American white supremacists resemble each other, as she further claims white supremacists are middle or lower class — therefore logically more like Gray Turks of the 1990s. Then she says they are also WASPs, branding white, Anglo-Saxon Protestants as racists.

Kaplan writes in sound bites, posing a series of questions highlighting white privilege. She claims the United States has not been this close to civil war since the civil rights movement during the 1950s and 1960s. Her conclusion is that, to overcome domestic tension, Trump may become more aggressive in the international arena. Her bitterness against the United States on the social level comes out, particularly toward white Americans. Hence, she announces the approaching civil war without any proof other than the events in Charlottesville.

Another interesting example is an Aug. 14 piece by columnist Melih Altinok, also writing for Sabah, asserting hypothetically that an attempt to overthrow Trump would result in a civil war. After offering a muddled explanation of US domestic politics, Altinok says the possibility of a US civil war doesn’t bother him because the busier the United States is with internal matters, the less energy it will have to stage coups in places like Turkey. Altinok concludes, “I cannot help but say it is a good thing that Trump, not [Democratic presidential candidate] Hillary [Clinton], won the election.”

On the same day, the English version of Sabah published a piece from Ilnur Cevik, a senior adviser to Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Cevik had made headlines in May for saying, “Turkey may hit US forces in Syria by accident.” Cevik now argues that US domestic problems such as Charlottesville arose as the United States meddled abroad, and because of what he says is US support for terror organizations. In a way, this piece was a softened version of several other columns expressing that the United States being on the brink of collapse would be a sort of heavenly justice. Cevik finishes his column, which was based solely on the rhetoric of extreme-right movements, by saying, “Those who preach high values in the US seem to be at a loss [regarding] the white supremacist movement.”

On Aug. 15, Islamic daily Yeni Akit featured a stunning headline — “Bells of Civil War in the US” — claiming that white supremacists are demanding a return to slavery. The report starts with the accusation that the United States has helped provocateurs in Venezuela and Pakistan turn their streets into war zones, and now it is being pulled into a civil war.

Several pro-government social media accounts also helped spread this idea of fast-approaching civil war in the United States. For example:

One Twitter account echoed a common sentiment among a determined, bitter group on the social media network. Replying to prominent columnist Umit Kivanc’s tweet highlighting the realities of the Ku Klux Klan, someone using what most likely was a troll Twitter account said, “We want civil war in the US, long live the racists, long live the resisting blacks, fight for your honor.”

Another message that was retweeted hundreds of times was about US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson’s comments on how Alevis are discriminated against in Turkey. The tweet said, “His country [US] is on the brink of civil war and division, still he is trying to divide Turkey. How many endless enemies we have [internally and externally].”

Another post that was retweeted more than 180 times said, “They [protesters] burned the US flag. We are waiting for a civil war and division of the US. We will give all our support [for that].”

Several social media users were in awe of the body armor and guns of the white supremacist groups, noting they are civilians. One wrote, “The US is ready for a civil war. God willing, they will start consuming each other … I support the Yankees.”

In all of these posts we see a deep pleasure derived from US domestic problems. An expat American social scientist who has been living in various Turkish cities for the past two decades spoke to Al-Monitor on the condition of anonymity. He said: “For years, Pew [Research Center] polls indicated persistent anti-Americanism here; however, there is also another dimension. A few years ago it was mostly directed against US government policies. Now we see a more intense hatred toward the people of the US and this is, sadly, coming from mostly those who have lived in the US and who are still connected. They make special shopping trips seasonally or even go to the US to give birth, so that their kid can be a US citizen. But then you see them brewing with strong hatred against all things American in social media or during your daily interactions.”

Indeed, over the last year several Americans have mentioned similar encounters in Turkey from vendors or acquaintances.

The scholar continued: “They do not hide their wish and even prayers for the US to experience civil unrest or turmoil, if not an all-out civil war. One technocrat joked how fast the US is becoming Syria. He openly declared his wish to see Americans suffer. The vengeance is real and deep. Once I confronted him saying, ‘But look, your family [son and grandchildren] lives in the US.’ He shrugged his shoulders and said, ‘Well, they will move to Canada or the UK — we have money.’ And indeed this is a common sentiment across the board. The US is an easy target and US bashing has no consequences.”

Until the Qatar crisis erupted in early June, pro-government media were careful not to direct their criticism toward Trump. But now, Turks see the United States as working with Saudi Arabia, Egypt and others against Qatar. Anything American has become fair game for blame in Turkey. In previous years, people would say, “Well, we criticize the American government, not the people.” But white supremacists make them feel justified in hating all Americans openly.

Tremblay is a columnist for Al-Monitor’s Turkey Pulse and a visiting scholar of political science at California State Polytechnic University, Pomona. She is a columnist for Turkish news outlet T24. Her articles have appeared in Time, New America, Hurriyet Daily News, Today’s Zaman, Star and Salom. On Twitter: @pinartremblay

Filed Under: News Tagged With: American, anti, Turkey

Turkey abuse of interpol triggered question, Interpol: Who polices the world’s police?

August 21, 2017 By administrator

The controversial arrest of German author Dogan Akhanli by Spanish authorities on an Interpol warrant issued by Turkey has triggered questions about the international policing agency’s modus operandi.

A dimly-lit street, rain glistening off the cobbles. A man in a long overcoat, collar turned up, takes a furtive look and a last drag of his cigarette before melting into the shadows. Okay, so maybe I’ve watched too many spy movies, but it’s the kind of scene that springs to mind when you hear or read the words International Criminal Police Organization (Interpol).

Early days

Interpol was born out of frustration that criminals on the run were able to evade capture by moving from one country to the next

The concept of an international policing organization first popped up in April 1914, at the First International Congress of Judicial Police in Monaco. Leading criminal investigators were frustrated that criminals were increasingly able to evade capture by simply leaving the country, taking advantage of the burgeoning “progress of automobilism, even aviation.” A global approach to tackle the problem was needed: “The internationalism of crime should be opposed by the internationalism of repression.”

Read more: Spain releases Dogan Akhanli, German author detained on Turkish warrant

World War I threw a temporary spanner in the works, but in 1923 at the Second Judicial Police Congress, the International Criminal Police Commission – a forerunner of Interpol – was set up in Vienna. According to its founding statutes, it operated “to the strict exclusion of all matters having a political, religious or racial character.” It had no legal authority over member states, and existed merely to collect and catalog intelligence, and coordinate communication between different international police forces.

What does it do?

To keep Interpol as politically neutral as possible, its charter forbids it – or at least that’s the idea – from carrying out its own arrests or intervening in political, military, religious, or racial issues. Instead, the organization works in the background, collecting intelligence and coordinating and facilitating police efforts to combat anything from terrorism, war crimes and drug trafficking to child pornography and corruption.

Interpol, based in Lyon these days, has an annual budget of around 78 million euros ($91 million), most of which is provided through annual contributions by its 190 member countries. The entire staff, mostly international civil servants and police on loan from national police forces, is roughly 650 people.

One of Interpol’s key tools in fighting international crime is to issue color-coded notices to communicate information about crimes and criminals. The most powerful of these is the so-called red notice – which is the “closest instrument to an international arrest warrant in use today.” At the touch of a button, information about any given internationally sought criminal is disseminated to 190 police forces around the world. What at first glance appears to be an effective method to track down criminals in far-flung places is not without controversy, especially where authoritarian regimes are concerned. The European Commission, human rights group and others criticize that when authoritarian regimes request red notices against political opponents, Interpol is all too happy to oblige without necessarily carrying out full background checks. As a result, there have been several instances where dissidents, human-rights activists and journalists have reportedly been held for months in prisons before it is established that the charges against them are insubstantial or even bogus.

Read more: Interpol releases list of 173 potential IS bombers who could be in Europe

A key criticism leveled at Interpol is that there is no external scrutiny of its operations. The agency’s General Assembly that meets once a year is made up of policing experts – effectively people who are in the same line of work as their colleagues on the ground. Its majority-voting system means that even if a member state voices an objection to a case, its complaints can be ignored.

Interpol isn’t accountable to any outside court or body, and it is not obliged to share any data with anyone other than its own police members and its own appeals body. Its operations are deliberately opaque in the name of protecting law enforcement information. In a nutshell: If Interpol breaks its own rules, there is no one there to hold it accountable.

Contrast that with Europol, also an international organization for coordinating police work, but one founded on the European Community method. The European Parliament approves the budget and has a role in senior appointments, so there is parliamentary scrutiny on behalf of the citizens. The European Court of Justice has been given oversight of Europol, so there is judicial scrutiny as well.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: interpol, question, Turkey

Assad says Turkey not partner or guarantor for Syria

August 21, 2017 By administrator

Syrian President Bashar Assad said on Sunday that Damascus does not consider Ankara as its partner or a guarantor state of Syrian settlement as the latter allegedly supports terrorism and thus undermines political and social crisis settlement in Syria, Sputnik agency reported.

According to the source, the activities of Ankara in the region prompted criticism from Damascus, which says that Turkey’s actions in the Syrian province of Idlib, the seizing of Syrian territory and building of camps to train militants in the area are a violation of Syria’s sovereignty and UN Security Council resolutions.

“[Turkish President Recep Tayyip] Erdogan is playing the role of political beggar after his support for terrorists was exposed. We do not consider the Turkish side to be a partner nor a guarantor nor do we trust it,” Assad said in a speech at the opening of the Foreign and Expatriates Ministry Conference in Syria, as quoted by the SANA news agency.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: assad, not, partner, Turkey

Austria’s Kurz seeks to be youngest chancellor, warned against any “meddling” from Turkey.

August 20, 2017 By administrator

At only 30 years old, Sebastian Kurz is angling not only to become chancellor of Austria, but also to give his country a more powerful stance on the world stage. To that end, he warned against any “meddling” from Turkey.

To call Sebastian Kurz ambitious would be an understatement akin to regarding a hurricane as a light drizzle. In 2013, he managed to become the youngest foreign minister in the world at the age of only 27. And earlier this year, he maneuvered to become chief of one of Austria’s strongest political parties, the conservative Austrian People’s Party (ÖVP).

The ÖVP, which rules in coalition with the left-leaning Social Democrats (SPÖ), promptly called snap elections – to be held a year early, in October 2017. But this time, Austrians who support Kurz will not be voting for the ÖVP but for the “List Sebastian Kurz,” a series of ÖVP-backed candidates led by the foreign minister.

Kurz is aiming not only to become the youngest chancellor in the history of the republic, but to steer his country toward a more conservative migration policy, stop radical Islamist terrorism, “break apart the old system” of politics and shift his nation into a more powerful position in Europe.

In this, as far as his personal profile is concerned, he has already achieved a degree of success. Indeed, he is internationally the most recognizable face in Austrian politics – much more so than Chancellor Christian Kern. There was Kurz, smiling and shaking hands with Iranian President Hassan Rouhani during the early stages of nuclear negotiations in 2014, and his statements in the headlines throughout much of 2015, calling for more effective border control along the EU’s external frontier during the migrant crisis.

Breaking the ‘old system’

In an interview with Germany’s weekly Welt am Sonntag on Sunday, Kurz outlined his vision for the future should he win the chancellor’s seat in October, including ending the “chaos” of NGOs getting involved in Europe’s migration wave and keeping Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan from “meddling” in European elections.

“I have the strength of will to break apart the old system,” he told the newspaper – starting with how the EU handles the millions of refugees fleeing conflict and poverty to European shores.

“Some NGOs presumably want to do something good [by intercepting illegal migrant boats in the Mediterranean],” said Kurz, “but in the end they don’t produce any good results, just chaos.”

To stop the chaos, Kurz wants to end “economic migration” to the EU, which he makes clear is different from those fleeing war and violence in countries like Syria, by working with the Libya government and closing the so-called “Balkan route” that migrants used to travel from Greece to western Europe. He swiftly deflected comments made by Berlin that Libya’s migrant centers were comparable to “concentration camps.”

Reacting to being called “hard-hearted,” by his interviewer, Kurz bristles at the accusation, insisting: “I want to stop illegal, uncontrolled migration. At the same time, I fully support providing aid to developing countries on the ground, as well as creating paths for legal immigration to Europe.”

‘We will not accept meddling of any kind’

The last point Kurz was at pains to make in the interview is that neither Germany nor Austria will tolerate any foreign meddling in their upcoming elections.

On Friday, Turkish President Erdogan issued a message to Germany’s considerable Turkish community not to vote for any of the country’s major parties during the country’s federal vote on September 24.

Amidst an escalating row over Turkey’s authoritarian crackdown on opposition voices in the media – which has led to several German nationals being jailed by Ankara – Erdogan said he was “calling on all his countrymen not to make the mistake” of voting for Chancellor Angela Merkel.

Later that day, Ankara’s outspoken Mayor Melih Gokcek called Germany’s Green party leader Cem Özdemir, himself the son of Turkish immigrants, a traitor and an “Armenian servant.”

Clear words

Kurz had a clear warning for Erdogan: Keep out of our elections.

“If Erdogan or his ministers are planning anything similar for Austria’s upcoming vote, I want to make it absolutely clear that we will not accept meddling of any kind.”

“Turkey is an important neighbor, with whom, when it is necessary, we must cooperate,” he said, adding – thus eschewing any notion of EU membership for Ankara – “with respect to democracy and human rights.”

Filed Under: News Tagged With: Austria's Kurz, meddling, Turkey

The Armenian Church of Akshehir, near Konya in Turkey, will become a Cultural and Hotel Center

August 18, 2017 By administrator

The Armenian church of Saint Trinity (Sourp Yerortoutioun in Armenian) in the city of Akshehir in the province of Konya (Turkey) will be renovated and transformed into a cultural center, according to information from the Ermenihaber site taken over by the newspaper Agos “.

Akshehir which is the homeland of the famous Nasretine Hodja and “the international village of humor”. The Armenian church will be transformed into a cultural center and the ancillary rooms that housed the clerics will become a small hotel. The project is developed by the Akshehir Town Hall and the Turkish Ministry of Development and Cooperation. Before the genocide of 1915 the Armenians were 4,950 in Akshehir with 4 schools and a church, Sourp Yerortoutioun (Holy Trinity). The Armenians of the area were known as carpet-makers, iron-work shoemakers.

Krikor Amirzayan

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Akshehir, Armenian, Church, Turkey

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