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Azat Ordukhanyan: In Germany Turks hinder events dedicated to Armenian Genocide

November 1, 2015 By administrator

Turks-hunder-1In Germany Turks prevent events, including presentations of books dedicated to the 1915 Armenian Genocide, from taking place, Chairman of the Armenian Academic Society of Germany Azat Ordukhanyan said at a press conference in Yerevan today.

“Presentations of books dedicated to the Armenian Genocide are usually held at the Central Library of Bochum. Recently we were going to organize a presentation of the collection of Paryur Sevak’s poems translated into German, but the library director told us he was tired of arguments between Armenians and Turks so he would not allow us to organize presentations of Armenian Genocide-themed books,” Ordukhanyan said.

He noted at the same time that descendants of Armenian Genocide survivors united to set up an organization in Germany to help each other, achieve recognition of all genocides, and make their political demands.

“This organization will certainly make itself known,” he added.

Ordukanyan said that a collection of Paruyr Sevak’s poems translated into German will be published soon in connection with the Armenian Genocide Centennial

Filed Under: Articles, Genocide Tagged With: Armenian, Genocide, Germany, hinder, Turks

Paraguay Senate acknowledges Armenian Genocide

October 29, 2015 By administrator

paraguay-genocideThe Senate in Paraguay today unanimously adopted a resolution recognizing and condemning the Armenian Genocide.

The news was confirmed by the Armenian National Committee of South America, Asbarez reports.

Filed Under: Articles, Genocide Tagged With: Armenian, Genocide, Paraguay, recognize

Armenian Genocide movie ‘The Cut’ to screen at 2015 Fresno Film Festival

October 29, 2015 By administrator

The-Cut-5-620x300Asbarez – A historical epic seven years in the making about the Armenian Genocide will make its Central Valley debut at the 2015 Fresno Film Festival.

“The Cut” will screen at 3:00pm on Saturday, November 14 at the historic Tower Theatre, as part of the November 13-15 Festival, which celebrates independent voices in cinema.

Beginning in Armenia in 1915, “The Cut” follows one man’s journey through the Ottoman Empire after surviving the Genocide. Nazaret (Tahar Rahim), a young blacksmith from Mardin, Turkey, is ripped from his family and is forced to work as a slave laborer. Years later, he begins a continent-crossing quest to reunite with his twin daughters.

Turkish-German filmmaker Fatih Akin directed and co-wrote the film with Armenian-American screenwriter Mardik Martin. Martin—best known for writing the Martin Scorsese films “Raging Bull,” “New York, New York” and “Mean Streets”—will make a special appearance to discuss the film, presented by Fresno Filmworks and co-sponsored by the Armenian Studies Program at Fresno State.

With few films touching on the genocide, let alone depicting it, Martin said in a news release: “A story about survivors of the Armenian Genocide is a sensitive subject to tackle. I never imagined anyone would have the courage to do it. Fatih has that courage. …I can only hope that the audience is able to delve into the feel of the era and its turbulence and upheaval. For me as an Armenian, this is an incredible adventure movie.”

With a large Armenian community in the Central Valley, Fresno Filmworks president Jefferson Beavers reiterated the importance of the screening.

“In this 100th anniversary year of the Genocide, I cannot think of a more culturally relevant or historically important film we could possibly show,” Beavers said. “It’s an honor and our duty, not just to our Armenian brothers and sisters, but to our entire community, to show this movie in Fresno.”

“It is wonderful that such an important film is being screened in Fresno. The Armenian Studies Program is pleased to be a co-sponsor. The film is especially timely and I think it will be well received in the community,” said Armenian Studies Program Coordinator Barlow Der Mugrdechian.

Dr. Sergio La Porta, Berberian Professor of Armenian Studies at Fresno State, said it can also be seen as a reflection of positive change within the Turkish community of artists and intellectuals.

“The idea that you have Armenian and Turkish people working together on this film—I think is a wonderful way in which art can bring two communities that have this historic injustice standing between them to bring them closer together to a point of mutual understanding,” La Porta said. “It’s especially great to have a Turkish director to be involved in this.”

Filed Under: Articles, Events Tagged With: Armenian, Film, Fresno, Genocide, the cut

President Sargsyan and Prince Charles attend Armenian Genocide commemoration ceremony

October 29, 2015 By administrator

UK-Armenian-Genocide-CommPresident of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan, who is paying a working visit to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, on Wednesday attended a ceremony to commemorate the newly canonized martyrs of the  Armenian Genocide

The ecumenical service, which was held at Westminster Abbey, was presided over by Bishop of London Richard Chartres, and Catholicos of All Armenians Karekin II.

His Royal Highness, Charles, Prince of Wales, also was on hand at the event.

In the year of the Armenian Genocide Centennial, the ecumenical prayer for the memory and immortal souls of the canonized Armenian Genocide victims also urged all people of good will, nations and peoples to join in the prayer for justice, speak out against the gravest crime against humanity, and pray for the promotion and maintenance of world peace.

Filed Under: Genocide, News Tagged With: Armenian, commemoration, Genocide, london

Italy’s Abruzzo Region recognizes #ArmenianGenocide

October 29, 2015 By administrator

Abruzzo regionalAbruzzo Region of Italy on Tuesday recognized the Armenian Genocide.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia press service informed Armenian News-NEWS.am that the respective resolution, which the Abruzzo Regional Council unanimously adopted, expresses solidarity with the Armenian people on the occasion of the Armenian Genocide Centennial, and in their struggle for acknowledgment of the historical truth and human rights.

The draft resolution was submitted by council member and ruling Democratic Party representative Luciano Monticelli.

“Today, we have written a beautiful chapter in the political history of our region,” Monticelli stated after the passing of this resolution. “The unanimous adoption of a resolution on such an important issue is the great testimony of the maturity of the regional council. I hope the recollection on the injustice that occurred so far in the past from our daily concerns will guide us also to condemn the persecutions and violence taking place nowadays, and to render practical assistance to their victims.”

The Abruzzo Regional Council has become the 99th council to recognize the Armenian Genocide at the level of local government bodies of Italy.

Filed Under: Genocide, News Tagged With: Abruzzo, Armenian, Genocide, Italy, recognize

Spanish city of Aldaia officially recognizes Armenian Genocide

October 28, 2015 By administrator

spain-aldaiaThe Spanish city of Aldaia (Valencia) officially recognized the Armenian Genocide yesterday on October 27. Aldaia thus joined the list of dozens of Spanish cities that have officially recognized and condemned the Armenian Genocide, the press service of Armenian Foreign Ministry said.

The resolution introduced by the Armenian “Ararat” Union was put to a vote at the City Council by Spokesman for the Left Union Juanjo Llorente.

All the four parties represented in the City Council unanimously voted to call the massacres of Armenians in the Ottoman Turkey “genocide” and to condemn its denial policy.

Among those present at the sitting of the City Council were representatives of the Armenian community and public and political figures of Spain.

Filed Under: Articles, Genocide Tagged With: Aldaia, Armenian, Genocide, recognize, Spain

German official: We can never take such issues as Armenian Genocide lightly

October 28, 2015 By administrator

German offical

Photo news.am

Germany can never take such issues as Armenian Genocide lightly, German official said during his visit to Yerevan.

Andreas Peschke, Germany’s Federal Foreign Office Director for Eastern Europe, said he cannot anticipate results of the discussion at Bundestag, since it is an independent parliament and “will certainly act in the spirit of responsibility.”

“I cannot tell details now, as it is for the parliament to decide. There have been many discussions earlier this year, I think the spirit of the discussion will follow the discussions we had before,” Mr. Peschke said.

Asked about Chancellor Angela Merkel’s visit to Turkey and its impact on the Armenian Genocide issue, the German official said the trip was related to another issue, while “historical responsibility is a separate discussion.”

“Historical responsibility is very important and the German people are very sensitive to historical responsibility,” Mr. Peschke said, adding that they can never take such issues lightly. “Issue of refugees, migration is a different discussion, it is important too, but it is an entirely different discussion.”

Filed Under: Genocide, News Tagged With: Armenian, Genocide, german, official

GIRALDI former CIA officer: Did Foreign Governments Blackmail Denny Hastert?

October 27, 2015 By administrator

dennis-hastert, Angela Farley / Shutterstock.com

Angela Farley / Shutterstock.com

By PHILIP GIRALDI • a former CIA officer, is executive director of the Council for the National Interest.October 20, 2015
Alleged misconduct by the House speaker was well known to the FBI—and to Turkey and Israel.

As former House Speaker Dennis Hastert prepares to plead guilty in accordance with a deal he has made with federal prosecutors, most media will focus on the crimes the FBI mentioned in his indictment. Since Hastert was charged in May, the public has been shocked to learn that the former high-school wrestling coach allegedly spent large sums trying to cover up past sexual abuse. But one prominent whistleblower has been speaking up about the possible misdeeds of Hastert for years now—and the way that they may have compromised national security.

Longtime readers of The American Conservative are familiar with the Sibel Edmonds saga. Edmonds, an FBI translator who revealed large-scale corruption throughout the government, has received multiple gag orders under the State Secrets Act. She has nevertheless persevered in spite of concerns that she would be prosecuted and possibly imprisoned. TAC interviewed her for a feature article in 2009, and I also reviewed her claims multiple times over the last few years, including when her book Classified Woman came out in 2012.

Many of Edmonds’s claims involved Turkish and Israeli front groups seeking to influence U.S. policy while sometimes also engaging in illegal activity. The scope of the corruption allegedly involved bribery of senior government officials and congressmen, arranging for export licenses to countries that were embargoed, and the exposure of classified information. Edmonds has been questioned by a congressional committee, by individual congressmen and staffers, as well as by the FBI inspector general, and her information was found to be “credible,” “serious,” and “warrant[ing] a thorough and careful review.” She also provided interviews for “60 Minutes” and Vanity Fair, both of which were able to confirm key elements of her story.

Some critics have opined that Edmonds overstates or misinterprets what she claims to know, but there is no reason to doubt her veracity when she describes documents and investigative files that she personally handled during her time with the bureau. No one has challenged her accounts of the investigations that were underway at that time. She has been gagged by the Justice Department precisely because the information she revealed is damaging to certain political and purported national-security interests.

In the course of her various media appearances, Edmonds provided significant information on Congressman Hastert, who was under FBI investigation while he was speaker of the House, a role he assumed in 1999 and held for eight years. In her TAC interview, Edmonds related that “In early 1997, because of the information that the FBI was getting on the Turkish diplomatic community, the Justice Department had already started to investigate several Republican congressmen. The number-one congressman involved with the Turkish community, both in terms of providing information and doing favors, was Bob Livingston. Number-two after him was Dan Burton, and then he became number-one until Hastert became the speaker of the House. Bill Clinton’s attorney general, Janet Reno, was briefed on the investigations, and since they were Republicans, she authorized that they be continued… In 1999, [FBI agents in the Chicago field office] wiretapped the congressmen directly.”

In a deposition given in August 2009, Edmonds identified Hastert as “one of the primary U.S. persons involved in operations and activities that are not legal, and they’re not for the interest of the United States but for the interest of foreign governments and foreign entities.” She detailed what she believed to be Hastert’s wrongdoing: “This information has been public. The concerns, again would be several categories. The acceptance of large sums of bribery in forms of cash or laundered cash and laundering is to make it look legal for his campaigns, and also for his personal use, in order to do certain favors and call certain—call for certain actions, make certain things happen for foreign entities and foreign governments’ interests, Turkish government’s interest and Turkish business entities’ interests.”

When asked in the deposition, “Did you have reason to believe that Mr. Hastert, for example, killed one of the Armenian genocide resolutions in exchange for money from these Turkish organizations?” she responded, “Yes, I do… Correct… and not only taking money, but other activities, too, including being blackmailed for various reasons.” At the time of the deposition Hastert had left Congress and was working for the Washington lobbying firm Dickstein Shapiro as a registered lobbyist for Turkey, reportedly earning millions of dollars in commissions.

Edmonds described her work on Turkish-language transcripts of investigations relating to Hastert covering the period 1996 until January 2003, elaborating on the possibility of blackmail. She recalled that Hastert “used the townhouse [in Chicago] that was not his residence for certain not very morally accepted activities. Now, whether that was being used as blackmail I don’t know, but the fact that foreign entities [Turkey and Israel] knew about this, in fact, they sometimes participated in some of those not maybe morally well activities in that particular townhouse that was supposed to be an office, not a house, residence at certain hours, certain days, evenings of the week. So I can’t say if that was used as blackmail or not, but certain activities they would share. They were known.”

In testimony before congressional staffers and committees, Edmonds has reported hearing Turkish wiretap targets boast of their secret relationship with a “Hastert.” They discussed giving him tens of thousands of dollars in clandestine payments in exchange for political favors and information. Many of the transcripts involved a suspect at the city’s Turkish Consulate, as well as several members of the American-Turkish Council and the Assembly of Turkish American Associations, business entities that some FBI agents believed served as occasional covers for organized crime. Some calls appeared to be referring to drug shipments and other possible crimes.

One important contact was repeatedly referred to by Turkish callers under the nickname “Denny boy,” later identified as Hastert. The wiretaps revealed that tens of thousands of dollars were paid to Hastert’s campaign fund in small checks because donations of less than $200 need not be itemized in public filings.

Vanity Fair did its own due diligence in covering Edmonds’s claims, and the magazine’s David Rose wrote:

Hastert himself was never heard in the recordings, Edmonds told investigators, and it is possible that the claims of covert payments were hollow boasts. Nevertheless, an examination of Hastert’s federal filings shows that the level of un-itemized payments his campaigns received over many years was relatively high. Between April 1996 and December 2002, un-itemized personal donations to the Hastert for Congress Committee amounted to $483,000.

Edmonds noted that the phone taps contained repeated references to Hastert’s volte face in the fall of 2000 over the campaign to have Congress designate the killings of Armenians in Turkey between 1915 and 1923 a genocide. In August 2000, Speaker Hastert declared that he would support the resolution and send it to the full House for a vote. The resolution, vehemently opposed by the Turks, did indeed pass in the International Relations Committee by a large majority. Then, on October 19, shortly before a full House vote, Hastert withdrew it.

Hastert explained his switch as being based on a letter he had supposedly received from President Clinton arguing that the resolution, if passed, would be damaging to U.S. interests. It is not known if a payoff ever occurred but, per Edmonds, a senior official at the Turkish Consulate indicated in one recorded conversation that the price for convincing Hastert to withdraw the genocide resolution would be at least $500,000.

Fast forward to the Dennis Hastert case making the rounds today, which focuses on relatively minor federal banking laws and ignores the other evidence that has been collected by the FBI on Hastert for the past 20 years. One has to ask, “Why Hastert and why now?”, but there does not seem to be a simple answer. It might be little more than the result of frustrated FBI investigators demanding that some action be taken.

Edmonds, for her part, has described how the Hastert case has been ignored by the media and has predicted that it would eventually be made to go away by the government. Indeed, legal action following up on the original indictment has been delayed through postponement after postponement and more recently sidetracked into a plea bargain that will allow the former congressman to plead guilty to reduced charges while at the same time sealing forever the unsavory details linked to his being blackmailed.

Hastert and his lawyers understand that they are well placed to effectively threaten the government prosecutors because Hastert knows where a lot of bodies are buried, metaphorically speaking. By demanding that the investigative files on him—which could include reports of illegal activity by a broad range of former officials—be released as part of his defense, he can force the government to drop or mitigate the charges against him. It is a ploy similar to that used by alleged AIPAC spies Steven Rosen and Keith Weissman in 2009, which led to the presiding judge’s dismissal of the case.

Glenn Greenwald writes that “Those with political and financial clout are routinely allowed to break the law with no legal repercussions whatsoever. Often they need not even exploit their access to superior lawyers because they don’t see the inside of a courtroom in the first place—not even when they get caught in the most egregious criminality.” There is a particular irony here: criminals in high office may avoid punishment through their willingness to implicate their peers who are engaged in much the same practices, in effect blackmailing the government to leave them alone or face the consequences. That is what the Dennis Hastert story appears to be all about.

Philip Giraldi, a former CIA officer, is executive director of the Council for the National Interest.

Source: theamericanconservative.com

An Inconvenient Patriot (Vanity Fair 2005)

Filed Under: Genocide, News Tagged With: Armenian, Genocide, Hastert, Turkey

1895 HAMİDİYE KATLİAMLARINDA KARAPAPAKLARIN ROLÜ, ROLE İN 1895 MASSACRE OF KARAPAPAK

October 27, 2015 By administrator

ZEYNEP TOZDUMAN, Turkish human right activist

ZEYNEP TOZDUMAN, Turkish human right activist

By ZEYNEP TOZDUMAN

Bu yazımı 175 gündür Kamp Armen için direnenlere ve ‘’Kırlangıcın yuvası yıkılmayacak diyen’’ sevgili Hrant Dink’e ve de değerli dostum Ara Uğurluoğlu’na ithaf ediyorum…
 
Ermenilerin  13 Haziran 1878’de  Berlin Konferansı’na “Ermenistan’a ilişkin Proje” sunması ve bu projenin olumlu karşılanmasından sonra Osmanlı Devleti sınırları içinde Ermeni halkına karşı talan ve katliam eylemleri hızla arttı. Bu dönemde Ermeni Hınçak ve Taşnak örgütleri de düzenli bir ordu haline dönüştü. Rusya ise”Şark Vilayetleri” ilgili işgal hazırlıklarına başlamıştı. II. Abdülhamit, doğu meselesi adı altında, Avrupalı devletler tarafından istenilen reformların, Hıristiyan tebaa için önce özerklik sonra bağımsızlık; Osmanlı Devleti için de zayıflama ve parçalanma anlamına geleceğini düşündüğü için bu konuda Abdülhamit alabildiğince reformları geciktirdi.
 
Karapapakların Hamidiye katliamlarındaki rolüne değinmeden evvel kısaca Terekeme’de denilen Karapapakları bir tanıyalım. Oğuz boyundan geldiği söylenen Terekemeler asıl itibarıyla Gürcistan’ın güneyinde, Ermenistan’ın kuzeybatısında, Dağıstan’ın güneyinde, Azerbaycan’ın iç ve kuzeybatı topraklarında yaşamaktaydılar.
Güney Kafkasya’nın Rus işgaline uğramasıyla birlikte 1813 ve 1828 yılları arasında Osmanlı devleti ve İran’a yoğun göç hareketleri yaşamış bir halktır. 1828 yılında Kars ve Çıldır yöresine Dağıstan ve Gürcistan’dan Karapapaklar gelmiştir.
 
Ülkemizde pek fazla bilinmeyen Terekemeler tıpkı Çerkesler, Lazlar, Gürcüler gibi Kafkas kökenli bir halktır. Türkiye’de genel olarak   Kuzeydoğu Anadolu’da, Kuzey Kafkasya’daki Derbent,  Gürcistan’ın Kvemo Kartli,  Azerbeycan’ın Kazah, İran’ın Sulduz bölgelerinde yaşayan Azerbeycan  Türklerini oluşturan etnik boylardan biridir Karapapaklar aynı zamanda Terekemeler olarak da bilinir.
 
1877- 1878 Osmanlı Rus savaşı’nda Karapapak süvarileri olan Anadolu ordularının başkomutanı Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Paşa’nın emrine girerek Kars’ta Ruslara karşı savaştılar. Karapapakların başında daha önce bir kanun kaçağı olan, ancak savaşa katılması karşılığında cezası Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Paşa tarafından affedilen Karapapak- Terekeme Türklerinden olan 1844 doğumlu Mihrali Bey bulunmaktaydı.
 
1877- 1878 Osmanlı- Rus Savaşı’nda 200- 250 adamıyla birlikte Ruslara karşı savaşan Mihrali Bey, bu savaştan sonra Sivas’a yerleşmiştir. 1890 yılında Hamidiye Alayları’nın Karapapak Alayı’nı kurmuş olan Mihrali Bey Bağdat ve Yemen’e kadar gitmiştir. 1906 yılında Yemen’de ölmüştür.
 
1877- 1878 Savaşı’ndan sonra yerleştiği Sivas’ta eski Ermeni manastırı üzerine Mihrali Bey Konağı’nı inşa etmiştir. Ulaş’tan Şarkışla’ya giden yol üzerinde bir konaktır. ( NTV Tarih Dergisi, Ağustos 2009 ). 
Her katliamda İslam inancına bağlı halkların; Hristiyan, Alevi, Ezidi gibi halklara ait kutsal yapıların yakılıp, yıkılması sistematik hale getirilmiştir. Yine bu topraklarda yaşatılan tüm katliam ve soykırımlarda, etnik ve dini soykırımların yanısıra tarihsel, kültürel soykırımlarda beraberinde yapılmıştır.
 
Karapapak Alayının kurulmasıyla Kürt İsmail Hakkı Paşa, Abdül Hamit’in kurduğu Hamidiye alaylarında yer alan Ecem Karapapaklar ve Çerkesler eliyle Ermenilerin evlerini, bağlarını, bahçelerini gasp ve talan edip Ermeni kadınlarına yaptırmadığı Eziyet kalmadı. Hatta Kürt İsmail Hakkı Paşa o kadar ileri gitmiştir ki ”savaşın sebebi bu gâvurlardır” diyecek kadar pan islamistdi. Bu pan islamist politikalar yüzünden bu ülkenin en eski sahipleri olan Hıristiyan halklar üstelik kendi ana yurtlarında acımasız bir şekilde bu topraklardan kazındı…
 
1895’li yıllarda yapılan katliamlar, tıpkı 1915’de sağ kalan Ermenilerin zorla İslamlaştırılması gibi Osmanlının yaşattığı baskılardan ve talandan kurtulmak için Ermeni halkı mecburen Çerkeşleşerek, Araplaşarak, Kürtleşerek, Türkleşerek, Müslümanlaştı. 
Sadece Ermeniler mi Müslümanlaştı?. Elbette hayır. 1878’li yıllarda Batı Ermenistan denilen bu bölgede başta Ermeniler olmak üzere, Süryaniler, Pontus Rumlar ( Hıristiyan halklar) zorla Müslümanlaştırıldı. İslamiyet’in doğuşundan itibaren her savaşta, soykırım ve katliamlarda zorla ” İslamlaştırma” şeriatın bir kuralı olarak hep yapıldı.
 
‘’Kürt İsmail Hakkı Paşa: 1818 yılında Kars’ta doğmuştur. Kırım Savaşı’na ( 1853) ve Osmanlı Rus Savaşı’na ( 1877- 1878 ) katılmıştır. 1868- 1875 yıllarında Diyarbakır, 1877- 1878 yıllarında Erzurum valiliği yapmıştır. Sultan II. Abdülhamit’in sevdiği ve takdir ettiği bir devlet adamı olduğu için Kürt İsmail Hakkı Paşa’nın 22 Şubat 1897 tarihindeki cenaze masrafları da padişahın emriyle Hazine-i Hassa’dan karşılanmıştır’’. 1
1878’de Berlin konferansında Ermeniler lehine çıkan kararları Abdülhamit’in sümen altı yaptığı yetmezmiş gibi Pan islamist bir politik kararla kendi adıyla anılan Hamidiye alayları adı verilen bir örgüt kurmuştur. 1890 yılında kurulan bu alay; çetelerden, cezaevlerinden ağır mahkûmlarından (Katil ve hırsızlardan) , Kafkas halkları ve Kürtlerden oluşan bir orduydu.
Abdülhamit’in iktidar olduğu süreçte bazı Rus kaynaklarına göre 93 Harbinde, Osmanlı ordusunun gayri nizami kıt’alarında Kafkasya’dan şarka göç eden 12.000 Karapapak askerin görev aldığını belirtiliyor.
Ana yurtları Batı Ermenistan, Küçük Asya, Pontus Rum, Turabdin diye bilinen topraklarda Kafkaslardan gelen halklar ve komşuları olan Kürtler, Türkler tarafından sürekli katliam ve soykırım yaşayan Hıristiyan halklar (Ermeniler, Süryaniler, Pontus Rumlar) ‘ın elim kederi olmuştur kan ve gözyaşı. Osmanlıdan günümüze bir devlet geleneği haline gelen bir iç düşman yaratma ve yok etme politikaları ile tek tipçilik (Tek din, tek dil, tek bayrak) bu topraklara dayatılmıştır.

1895-96 Hamidiye katliamları- 1909 Klikya Katliamı, Batı cephesinde 1912 – 1914 Küçük Asya felaketinin ardından gelen 1915 soykırımı ile Batı Ermenistan bölgesi, Ermenisizleştirildikten sonra yine aynı topraklarda bu kez Kürtler aynı elim kederi yaşıyor.
English Version
ROLE İN 1895 MASSACRE OF KARAPAPAK
 
This spell is resisted for 175 days in the camp and Armen ‘to the destruction of the nest Swallow said,’ ‘I am also dedicated to Hrant Dink and dear friend Aram Uğurluoğlu …
 
Armenian June 13, 1878, the Berlin Conference “Project for Armenia” project after the offering and plunder against the people welcomed the Armenian massacres in the Ottoman Empire borders and action has increased rapidly. During this period, the Tashnak Armenian organizations Hnchak and also became a regular army. The Russian “Eastern Provinces” had begun preparations for their respective occupation. II. Abdul Hamid, under the name East issue, the desired reforms by European governments after independence, autonomy before the Christian subjects; Because he thought it would mean the weakening and fragmentation of the Ottoman Empire Abdul Hamid possible take this issue has delayed reforms.
 
Getting to know Karapapak called for a Terekeme before briefly mentioning the role of the Karapapak Hamidiye massacres. Oghuz is said to come from the actual Terekemes As Georgia’s south, northwest of Armenia, Daghestan, south and northwest interior lived in the territory of Azerbaijan.
South Caucasus and the Ottoman Empire between 1813 and 1828, with the Russian occupation and to undergo intensive migration, a people who lived in Iran. Kars and the mad region of Dagestan and Georgia in 1828 has Karapapak.
 
Terekemes unknown in our country, much like the Circassians, Laz, Georgians as a people of Caucasian origin. In general, Northeastern Anatolia in Turkey, Derbent in the North Caucasus, Georgia’s Kvemo Kartli, the Kazah Azerbaijan, Azerbaijan Sulduz living in Iran is one of the ethnic Turks make up the length Karapapaklar also known as Terekemes.
 

1877- 1878 Ottoman-Russian war in which Karapapak cavalry commander in chief of the Anatolian army entered the Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha’s command fought against the Russians in Kars. An outlaw before the beginning of Karapapak, but the penalty in return for joining the war of Gazi Ahmet Muhtar Pasha Karapapak- Terekeme pardoned by Turkish-born Mihrali 1844, there were gentlemen.
 
1877- 1878 Ottoman-Russian War of 200- 250 men who fought against the Russians with Mihrali Bey, after the war settled in Sivas. In 1890, he founded the Karapapak Hamidiye Regiment Mihrali Bey went to Yemen and Baghdad. He died in 1906 in Yemen.
 
After the war he settled in 1877- 1878 Mihrali Sivas Armenian monastery has been built upon the former Bey Mansion. Us is a host on the path to Şarkışla. (BBC History Magazine, August 2009).
Every massacre of the people connected to the Islamic faith; Christian, Alawite, burned the sacred structure was pressured as the public, has become systematic demolition. Still alive in all the massacres and genocide on this land, as well as historical, ethnic and religious genocide was carried along in cultural genocide.
 

Karapapak regiment founded by Kurds Ismail Hakki Pasha, Abdul located Ecem in Hamidiye regiment founded by Hamid Karapapaklar and Circassians hands of Armenians homes, ties, seize the garden and left Tormented by taking the plunder whether Armenian women. Kurds Ismail Hakki Pasha even went so far that ’cause of the war are these infidels’ enough to say islamistd the pan. This pan-islamist politics because the Christian people of this country, even the oldest ones have been excavated from the soil of their homeland brutally …
 
1895’l massacres committed in the year, just as in 1915 forced the survivors to get rid of Armenians lived in the Ottoman Empire as plunder and oppression of the Armenian people forced Islamization Çerkeşleşerek, Araplaşarak, Kürtleşerek, Türkleşerek was Islamized.
Only Islamized Armenians did ?. Of course, no. 1878’l year, including in particular in the area called Western Armenia Armenians, Assyrians, Pontic Greeks (Christian peoples) forced Islamization. Since the birth of Islam in every war, genocide and forced the slaughter ‘Islamization’ Sharia was always as a rule.
 
‘Kurds Ismail Hakki Pasha: He was born in 1818 in Kars. Crimean War (1853) and the Ottoman-Russian War (1877- 1878) was added. 1868- 1875 in Diyarbakır, Erzurum governor made 1877- 1878. Sultan Abdulhamid II. Abdul Hamid loved and appreciated for being a statesman Ismail Hakki Pasha had the Kurdish funeral in February 22, 1897 by order of Sultan Hassan met from Treasury-i ‘. one
Armenians at the Berlin conference in 1878 in favor of the resolutions under his pad Abdul Hamid was not enough as a political decision, which is known as the Pan islamist his name called Hamidiye regiments established organization. Founded in 1890, the regiment; the gangs, the heavy prisoners in jails (murderers and thieves), there was a whole consisting of Caucasian and Kurdish peoples.
According to some Russian sources in 93 War Abdul Hamid process that ruling, stated that the Ottoman army of irregular migration to the continent in which the Orient from the Caucasus Karapapak 12,000 soldiers served.
Home homeland in Western Armenia, Asia Minor, Pontus Greek, Turabdin known as the land of the people and their neighbors from the Caucasus Kurds, continuous massacres and genocide living Christian community by the Turkish (Armenians, Assyrians, Pontic Greeks) ‘s my hand was the grief of blood and tears. Creating an internal enemy, which has become a tradition to present the Ottoman state and the annihilation with a single tipçilik (One religion, one language, one flag) it has been imposed on this country.
 
1895-96 Hamidiye katliamları- 1909 Cilicia Massacre, on the Western Front 1912-1914 and then from Western Armenia in the 1915 genocide of Asia Minor catastrophe, this time the Kurds are still in the same soil after Ermenisizleştiril living in the same tragic grief.

Zeynep TOZDUMAN
 
reference

1-Palu-Harput 1878 Çarşancak- Çemişgezek – Çapakçur- Erzincan- Hizan ve civar bölgeler II. Cilt, Raporlar, Derlem yayınları, Arsen Yalman, shf,202, 

 

Filed Under: Articles, Genocide Tagged With: 1895 MASSACRE, Armenian, Genocide

Armenians also saved Ottoman culture from Genocide – Matenadaran director

October 27, 2015 By administrator

f562f76e9c8e8f_562f76e9c8ec6.thumbThe Genocide commemoration conference “Images of Memory” is a good platform to sum up the nation’s latest achievements in the preservation and digitalization of manuscripts, and study and reshape its historical cultural heritage, says the director of the Matenadaran (institute of ancient manuscripts).
“Thanks to scientific conferences and cooperation, the Matenadaran is slowly gaining a wide recognition and attraction. The Matenadaran is a repository of human memory and a center of universal culture,” Hrachya Tamrazyan told the participants of the event being held in Yerevan.
He said that the Institute has signed many contracts with international partners, including world-renowned centers in Europe and countries in the Commonwealth of Independent States, to foster future cooperation efforts.
He added that the Matenadaran has saved and preserved also pieces of foreign culture which it now displays for the public at large. “Our fund has many manuscripts in Arab scripts. During the Genocide we saved not only Armenian but also foreign – Arab-language manuscripts, Korans and religious books, and even hand-written records in the Ottoman language. That means we also rescued the genocidal slaughterers’ culture from themselves. This is where the Armenians’ set of values makes itself evident,” he added.
Addressing the meeting, an advisor to the Matenadaran director, Ara Khzmalyan , said that the scientific conference has gained a wide recognition over the past five years, consolidating high-level specialists of the area (experts in medieval studies, manuscripts and cultural funds, museologists, archivists and librarians).
Thanks to the remarkable achievements, the Matenadaran was granted the status of a key institution responsible to preserve and restore written cultural heritage on the CIS region, Khzmalyan added.
“The scientific conference is the best and the main platform to implement the key functions,” he said.

Filed Under: Articles, Genocide Tagged With: Genocide, Matenadaran director, ottoman

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