Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan recently met with his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin in Moscow, and called for a “clean slate” in the bilateral ties, which had been soured by Turkish military’s downing of a Russian jet over Syria last year.

Ankara has also enhanced its ties with Iran following a failed coup in Turkey, which Iran became the first country to condemn. Iran, too, has consistently emphasized that the government of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad is the sole legitimate entity to run Syria.

Turkish Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavusoglu last week made an unannounced visit to Iran, discussing with Iranian officials a range of issues, including the Syrian conflict. Foreign Minister Javad Zarif of Iran had earlier visited Turkey following the coup bid.

On Monday, Iranian Foreign Ministry Spokesman Bahram Qassemi implied that the viewpoints of Iran and Turkey may be converging on issues of disagreement. One such issue may be the Syrian conflict.

Torn between Kurds and Assad

Ankara may also be softening its rhetoric against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, whose ouster it has always been promoting. On Saturday, Yildirim said that Assad is “one of the actors” in Syria even as he said the Syrian president will ultimately have to quit.

In his Monday remarks, Yildirim, the Turkish prime minister, said Ankara’s stance was “very clear:  not allowing Syria to be divided, maintaining its territorial integrity and not allowing any formation that will bring advantages to any group.”

Turkey is of course concerned about the prospect of the establishment of a Kurdish state in Syria. Ankara is vehemently opposed to any independent Kurdish state, whether in Syria, Iraq, or inside Turkey itself, where the Turkish military has been fighting separatist militants for a long time now