The Turkish military incursion into northern Syria has sparked “fear
and panic” in displacement camps that houses thousands of women and
children with suspected links to Islamic State (IS), according to Tajik
women living there.
Gulnora Orifova, who resides in the Al-Roj camp along with her three
young children, says camp residents can hear air strikes and shelling
that “make the tents shake.”
Speaking to RFE/RL by phone on October 12, Orifova said food supplies
were running low at the camp as nearby roads had been closed for the
past four days.
“If the situation continues like this, people will starve,” she said.
Orifova left Tajikistan for Syria along with her IS-fighter husband five
years ago. She ended up in Al-Roj earlier this year after her husband
was killed in fighting and IS lost control of its final slivers of
territory.
Her hope of returning home has been dashed as Tajik authorities say the
Turkish incursion indefinitely postpones efforts to repatriate Tajik
citizens.
Maryam, another Tajik woman at the camp, told RFE/RL that Al-Roj was being rapidly cut off from everything.
Maryam, who asked that her full name not be published, said she and her
two young children depended on money wired from her relatives in
Tajikistan to buy food.
But even money transfers were now impossible, she said. “All vital routes are closed now and food supplies are finishing too.”
‘Safe Zone’
One of the smallest displacement camps, Al-Roj houses nearly 2,000 women and children who allegedly had links to IS. Among them are some 30 Tajik nationals, including several infants.
Al-Roj is inside the 30-kilometer “safe zone” Turkey wants to create in Syria as its forces continue their attack, which began on October 9.
The Turkish offensive launched last week is aimed at driving away the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) that are dug in along the border. The SDF has been the key Western ally in the campaign against IS.
Amid the Turkish assault, Kurdish officials have said they cannot guarantee the security of the camps they guard.
The Kurds say they separately hold more than 12,000 suspected IS fighters, including foreign nationals, in makeshift prisons.
On October 13, officials said almost 800 family members of foreign IS
fighters had escaped from the Ain Issa camp after it was shelled. Other
sources put the number of those who fled at some 100.
Turkey accused the Kurds of deliberately setting free those interned at the camp.
‘We Could Be Killed’
The largest of the camps is Al-Hawl, home to some 60,000 women and
children with links to IS and some 10,000 other civilians displaced by
the conflict.
Authorities in Dushanbe estimate there are some 400 Tajik citizens, including many children, in Al-Hawl.
A Tajik woman who gave her first name as Farishta, told RFE/RL that the
Turkish assault had triggered chaos and a humanitarian crisis at the
camp.
“We are in complete fear and panic, a bomb could fall on us at any
moment and we could be killed,” said Farishta, who has four children
from two fathers. Both of her husbands were IS fighters killed while
fighting.
“We had very little food to begin with, but now that is almost gone,” she said.
The Turkish invasion has prompted Tajikistan to postpone a planned trip
to northeast Syria by a Tajik diplomat in the coming weeks to begin the
repatriation of the Tajik citizens in the camps.
Zubaidullo Zubaidzoda is the Tajik ambassador to Iraq and Kuwait in
charge of the operation to return the Tajiks who are stranded in Syria
and Iraq.